Tuesday, June 14, 2011

MGT603 FINAL TERM SOLVED PAPER-5


FINALTERM EXAMINATION
Fall 2008 MGT603-
Strategic Management (Session - 2)
Marks: 81


Question No: 1      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one          
R&D expertise should be obtained through acquisition of a well-established firm in the industry in which of the following situation?
        If both technical progress and market growth are fast PAGE 141
        If technology is changing slowly but the market is growing fast
        If the technical progress is slow, market growth the rate is moderate
        If technology is changing rapidly and the market is growing slowly


Question No: 2      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one          
A desired future state that the organization attempts to realize". Identify the term relevant to the given statement.
        Policy
        Procedure
        Goal

        Strategy


Question No: 3      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one          
The purpose of a mission statement is to declare all of the following EXCEPT:
        A reason of being
        A statement of purpose

        An annual financial plan
        A statement of beliefs


Question No: 4      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one          
Ethnic balance changes due to the migration of the people from different areas to different areas. This affects the ethical behavior very much", this is the effect of which of the following forces?
        Economic forces

        Social, cultural, and demographic forces
        Technological forces
        Competitive forces


Question No: 5      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one          
Which of the following can be considered as barriers to entering a market or industry?
        The lack of economies of scale and experience and low levels of brand loyalty
        The presence of large number of rivals already in the industry

        Relatively large capital requirements and industry have economies of scale
        The absence of tariffs, trade restrictions, and/or government-mandated regulations


Question No: 6      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one          
Which one of the statements is a good example of the competitive power of substitute products?

        The competition between contact lens and eyeglasses
        The competition between Amazon.com and traditional off-line bookstores
        The competition between cellular phones and computers
        The competition between Aspirin and joshanda


Question No: 7      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one          
Assigning 1 rating to a key external factor indicates that:
        Response is average
        Response is poor PAGE 44
        Response is superior
        Response is above average


Question No: 8      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one          
What is the difference between CPM and EFE?

        CPM includes both internal and external issues PAGE 46
        The weight and total weighted score mean opposite
        CPM ratings range from 1 to 10
        CPM is performed only for the large businesses


Question No: 9      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one          
Which of the following can be the strength of an organization?
        A developing market
        A new international market
        Loosening of regulation

        Strong management team


Question No: 10      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
"Max Rent-a-Car" is opening car rental shops in Wal-Mart stores, is an example of which type of strategy?

► Forward Integration
►Backward Integration
►Related diversification
►Unrelated diversification

Question No: 11      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which of the followings involves the substantial modification of existing produc the creation of new but related products that can be marketed to current custo through established channels?
        Innovation
        Differentiation

        Product development
        Market development

Question No: 12      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Abdullah Group of Industries is involved in the sale most likely to say that Abdullah Group is implement strategy.

        Join venture
        Acquisition
        Liquidation
        Retrenchment

Question No: 13      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
Which strategy should be implemented when a divisio organization's overall poor performance?

        Divestiture
        Forward integration
        Cost leadership
        Related diversification


Question No: 14      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
Matching stage of strategy formulation framework comprises of formulation of which of the following set of matrices?
        BCG, SPACE, QSPM matrix

        BCG, SPACE, TWOS Matrix PAGE 110
        SPACE, TWOS and IFE matrix
        BCG, SPACE, EFE Matrix


Question No: 15      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
"Other than ranking strategies to achieve the prioritized list, only one analytical technique in strategy formulation which is designed to determine the relative attractiveness of feasible alternative actions" is known as:
        SPACE

        QSPM PAGE 110
        IFE
        CPM


Question No: 16      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
ABC Corporation can have competitive advantage over its competitor by taking all of the following actions EXCEPT:
        By increasing product quality

        By having debt to equity ratio=1
        By altering product life cycle
        By increasing customer base


Not close to reality.


Question No: 17      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
What type of strategies would you recommend when a firm's SPACE Matrix directional vector has the coordinates (-4, -4)?
        Aggressive
        Conservative
        Competitive
        Defensive


Question No: 18      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
A position vector with (-6, +6) coordinates describes which one of the following statement regarding SPACE analysis matrix?

        A financially weak and highly competitively firm
        A financially strong and highly competitively firm
        A Financially strong firm but competitively weak
        A financially as well as competitively weak firm


Question No: 19      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
Business units that have low market share and are operating in slow-growing industry should choose all of the following EXCEPT:
        New investments
        Production efficiency
        Distribution efficiency
        Product innovation
 

Question No: 20      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
On the x-axis of IE Matrix, an IFE total weighted score of 3.75 depicts what?
        A weak internal position
        An average internal position

        A strong internal position
        A low internal position

On the x-axis of the IE Matrix, an
IFE total weighted score of 1.0 to 1.99 represents a weak internal position; a score of 2.0 to 2.99 is considered average; and a score of 3.0 to 4.0 is strong.



Question No: 21      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
Which of the following is TRUE about weights assigned in QSPM?

        This refers to preference assigned to the internal and external factors PAGE 110
        This refers to relative importance of the internal and external factors
        This refers to the insignificance of the internal and external factors
        This refers to the relative size of the internal and external factors


Question No: 22      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
What can be the limitation of QSPM?
        Only a few strategies can be evaluated simultaneously
        The cost of doing the analysis is very high

        Intuitive judgments and educated assumption are required PAGE 111
        It requires equal participation of everyone in organization


Question No: 23      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
Which of the following is NOT a part of resource allocation plan?
        Basic allocation decision
        Contingency mechanisms

        Primary allocation mechanism PAGE 116
        None of the given options


Question No: 24      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
Which one of the following is not an approach to resolve conflicts?
        Avoidance
        Defusion
        Confrontation
        Ignorance


Question No: 25      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
Which approach for managing and resolving conflict involves playing down differences between conflicting parties while stressing on similarities and common interests?
        Avoidance
        Compliance
        Defusion
        Confrontation


Question No: 26      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
Which of the following is best identified as being an adaptation of the divisional structure?
        Vertical Integration
        Strategic business units
        Joint venture

        None of the given options

Question No: 27      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one
All of the following would be considered as true statements regarding the matrix organizational structure EXCEPT which one?

        It reduces managerial positions
        It shares authority and responsibility among managers
        It distributes stress among the team members
        It maintains better balance between time and performance


A matrix structure can result in higher overhead because it creates more management positions.


Question No: 28      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
The inventory is viewed as which of the following in Just In Time Inventory system

        Incurring costs PAGE 127
        Adding value
        Disburse expense
        None of the given options
 
Question No: 29      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
What is NOT a major benefit of having a diverse workforce?
        Improvement of the bottom line
        An increase in training costs
        An increase in productivity
        A decrease in complaints


Question No: 30      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
Market segmentation is especially used in implementing strategies by which of th following firms?

        Small firms
        Large firms
        Medium-size firms
        All of the given options


Market segmentation is widely used in implementing strategies, especially for small and specialized firms.


Question No: 31      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
All of the following are the requirements for successful segmentation EXCEPT:
        Segment is large enough to be profitable
        Homogeneity between the segments PAGE 129
        Segments are accessible and actionable
        Heterogeneity between segments


Question No: 32      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
"The process of dividing markets into groups of consumers who are similar to each other". Which of the following terms describes the statement?
        Positioning
        Segmentation

        Marketing PAGE 129
        Targeting


Question No: 33      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
Which of the following statements is FALSE about mass marketing?

        Mass marketing reduces costs through economies of scale by the increased volume
        Mass marketing does not try to please all customers with same offering
        Mass marketing allows economies of scale to be realized through mass production
        Mass Marketing means attempting to sell the same product to a wider audience


Mass marketing allows economies of scale to be realized through mass production, mass distribution, and mass communication.


Question No: 34      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
Which of these is the most common type of budgeting time frame?
        Daily
        Monthly
        Quarterly

        Annually

Annual objectives are short-term milestones that organizations must achieve to reach long-term objectives.


Question No: 35      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
At least how many R & D approaches are used for the implementation of strategy

        Three
        Four
        Five
        Two


There are at least three major R&D approaches for implementing strategies.

1.              First firm to market new technological products

2.              Be an innovative imitator of successful products

3.              Low-cost producer of similar but less expensive products




Question No: 36      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
Which one of the following is not a rivalry determinant of Porter's model?
        Differentiation of inputs
        Industry growth
        Diversity of competitors

        Switching costs PAGE 144


Question No: 37      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
What is the purpose of strategy evaluation?
        Increase the budget annually
        Alert management of problems PAGE 145
        Make budget changes
        Evaluate employees' performance


Question No: 38      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
All of the following are the examples of technology development EXCEPT:
        Research and Development

        Quality management PAGE 147
        Process automation
        Design and redesign


Question No: 39      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
Strategy evaluation is based on which of the following?
        Quantitative and empirical criteria
        Empirical and qualitative criteria
        Qualitative and objective criteria

        Qualitative and quantitative criteria PAGE 153


Question No: 40      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
Which of the following statement is TRUE about most of the quantitative criteria evaluating strategies?

        These are geared to annual objective
        These are geared to short-term objective
        These are geared to long-term objective
        These are geared to social objectives


Criteria are geared to annual objectives rather than long-term objectives


Question No: 41      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
What is the basis for quantitative financial evaluation?
        The EPS/EBIT Analysis
        Capital Asset Pricing Model

        Financial ratios PAGE 151
        Present value analysis


Question No: 42      ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose one        
The people who perform audit can be categorized as all of the following EXCEPT:
        Independent auditors
        Financial auditors PAGE 155
        Government auditors
        Internal auditors


Question No: 43      ( Marks: 3 )      
Formulation framework is considered to be the input stage of a Comprehensive Strategy-Formulation Framework. You are required to identify the strategy formulation tools included in this stage.


Question No: 44      ( Marks: 3 )      
One of the approaches to implement change says: "People are basically compliant and will generally do what they are told or can be made to do and change is based on the exercise of authority and the imposition of sanctions." Identify that approach and explain.


Question No: 45      ( Marks: 3 )      
 Net worth can be used to determine credit worthiness because it gives a snapshot of the company's investment history. Identify three approaches for determining the worth of a business.

Question No: 46      ( Marks: 5 )
Explain the benefits and limitations of developing a Boston Consulting Group Matrix.

Question No: 47      ( Marks: 5 )
Describe the kind of strategy-evaluation system, a large and a small organization require?

Question No: 48      ( Marks: 10 )
Suppose you are a strategist in a company and you want to evaluate the effectiveness of your contingency planning? How will you do it?
 
Question No: 49      ( Marks: 10 )
The Management of Voyager Pvt.Ltd. has been facing a decline in sales and profits since 9 months due to strong competitors. Now the management has decided to restructure the company. You being a management consultant are required to guide them in the following areas:
The process of restructuring. (2)
In which cases they should use this option? (2)
What would be the benefits of restructuring to the organization? (3)
What possible actions the management should take while restructuring the
company? (3)
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